UNESCO raises concern on illicit trafficking of Sudan’s cultural heritage
Summary
The agency recalls the obligations of all parties to comply with international humanitarian law by refraining from damaging, looting or using cultural property for military purpose.
UNESCO has expressed deep concern over the recent reports of possible looting and damage of several museums and heritage institutions in Sudan, including the National Museum, the Khalifa House Museum, and Nyala Museum, by armed groups.
The UN agency has, therefore, called on the international community to do its utmost to protect Sudan's heritage from destruction and illicit trafficking.
“In recent weeks, this threat to culture appears to have reached an unprecedented level, with reports of looting of museums, heritage and archaeological sites and private collections,” UNESCO said on 12 September 2024.
The agency recalls the obligations of all parties to comply with international humanitarian law by refraining from damaging, looting or using cultural property for military purpose. UNESCO said it is particularly concerned by reports of looting at the National Museum of Sudan, which restoration has been coordinated by the agency with Italy’s funding since 2019. The museum contains important historical pieces of antiques, statues, and archaeological collections of high historical and material value.
UNESCO said it is cross-checking these reports to determine the extent of the damage.
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